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BlockAllocatedMemoryStream Class

Defines a stream whose backing store is memory. Externally this class operates similar to a MemoryStream, internally it uses dynamically allocated buffer blocks instead of one large contiguous array of data.
Inheritance Hierarchy
SystemObject
  SystemMarshalByRefObject
    System.IOStream
      GSF.IOBlockAllocatedMemoryStream

Namespace: GSF.IO
Assembly: GSF.Core (in GSF.Core.dll) Version: 2.4.181-beta
Syntax
public class BlockAllocatedMemoryStream : Stream
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The BlockAllocatedMemoryStream type exposes the following members.

Constructors
 NameDescription
Public methodBlockAllocatedMemoryStream Initializes a new instance of BlockAllocatedMemoryStream.
Public methodBlockAllocatedMemoryStream(Byte) Initializes a new instance of BlockAllocatedMemoryStream from specified buffer.
Public methodBlockAllocatedMemoryStream(Int32) Initializes a new instance of BlockAllocatedMemoryStream for specified capacity.
Public methodBlockAllocatedMemoryStream(Byte, Int32, Int32) Initializes a new instance of BlockAllocatedMemoryStream from specified region of buffer.
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Properties
 NameDescription
Public propertyCanRead Gets a value that indicates whether the BlockAllocatedMemoryStream object supports reading.
(Overrides StreamCanRead)
Public propertyCanSeek Gets a value that indicates whether the BlockAllocatedMemoryStream object supports seeking.
(Overrides StreamCanSeek)
Public propertyCanTimeoutGets a value that determines whether the current stream can time out.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public propertyCanWrite Gets a value that indicates whether the BlockAllocatedMemoryStream object supports writing.
(Overrides StreamCanWrite)
Public propertyLength Gets current stream length for this BlockAllocatedMemoryStream instance.
(Overrides StreamLength)
Public propertyPosition Gets current stream position for this BlockAllocatedMemoryStream instance.
(Overrides StreamPosition)
Public propertyReadTimeoutGets or sets a value, in miliseconds, that determines how long the stream will attempt to read before timing out.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public propertyWriteTimeoutGets or sets a value, in miliseconds, that determines how long the stream will attempt to write before timing out.
(Inherited from Stream)
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Methods
 NameDescription
Public methodBeginReadBegins an asynchronous read operation. (Consider using ReadAsync(Byte, Int32, Int32) instead.)
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodBeginWriteBegins an asynchronous write operation. (Consider using WriteAsync(Byte, Int32, Int32) instead.)
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodClear Clears the entire BlockAllocatedMemoryStream contents and releases any allocated memory blocks.
Public methodCloseCloses the current stream and releases any resources (such as sockets and file handles) associated with the current stream. Instead of calling this method, ensure that the stream is properly disposed.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodCopyTo(Stream)Reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodCopyTo(Stream, Int32)Reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodCopyToAsync(Stream)Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodCopyToAsync(Stream, Int32)Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodCopyToAsync(Stream, Int32, CancellationToken)Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size and cancellation token.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodCreateObjRefCreates an object that contains all the relevant information required to generate a proxy used to communicate with a remote object.
(Inherited from MarshalByRefObject)
Protected methodCreateWaitHandleObsolete.
Allocates a WaitHandle object.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodDisposeReleases all resources used by the Stream.
(Inherited from Stream)
Protected methodDispose(Boolean) Releases the unmanaged resources used by the BlockAllocatedMemoryStream object and optionally releases the managed resources.
(Overrides StreamDispose(Boolean))
Public methodEndReadWaits for the pending asynchronous read to complete. (Consider using ReadAsync(Byte, Int32, Int32) instead.)
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodEndWriteEnds an asynchronous write operation. (Consider using WriteAsync(Byte, Int32, Int32) instead.)
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodEqualsDetermines whether the specified object is equal to the current object.
(Inherited from Object)
Protected methodFinalizeAllows an object to try to free resources and perform other cleanup operations before it is reclaimed by garbage collection.
(Inherited from Object)
Public methodFlush Overrides the Flush method so that no action is performed.
(Overrides StreamFlush)
Public methodFlushAsyncAsynchronously clears all buffers for this stream and causes any buffered data to be written to the underlying device.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodFlushAsync(CancellationToken)Asynchronously clears all buffers for this stream, causes any buffered data to be written to the underlying device, and monitors cancellation requests.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodGetHashCodeServes as the default hash function.
(Inherited from Object)
Public methodGetLifetimeServiceRetrieves the current lifetime service object that controls the lifetime policy for this instance.
(Inherited from MarshalByRefObject)
Public methodGetTypeGets the Type of the current instance.
(Inherited from Object)
Public methodInitializeLifetimeServiceObtains a lifetime service object to control the lifetime policy for this instance.
(Inherited from MarshalByRefObject)
Protected methodMemberwiseCloneCreates a shallow copy of the current Object.
(Inherited from Object)
Protected methodMemberwiseClone(Boolean)Creates a shallow copy of the current MarshalByRefObject object.
(Inherited from MarshalByRefObject)
Protected methodObjectInvariantObsolete.
Provides support for a Contract.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodRead Reads a block of bytes from the current stream and writes the data to buffer.
(Overrides StreamRead(Byte, Int32, Int32))
Public methodReadAsync(Byte, Int32, Int32)Asynchronously reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodReadAsync(Byte, Int32, Int32, CancellationToken)Asynchronously reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read, and monitors cancellation requests.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodReadByte Reads a byte from the current stream.
(Overrides StreamReadByte)
Public methodReadFrom Reads specified number of bytes from source stream into this BlockAllocatedMemoryStream starting at the current position.
Public methodSeek Sets the Position within the current stream to the specified value relative the origin.
(Overrides StreamSeek(Int64, SeekOrigin))
Public methodSetLength Sets the length of the current stream to the specified value.
(Overrides StreamSetLength(Int64))
Public methodToArray Writes the stream contents to a byte array, regardless of the Position property.
Public methodToStringReturns a string that represents the current object.
(Inherited from Object)
Public methodWrite Writes a block of bytes to the current stream using data read from buffer.
(Overrides StreamWrite(Byte, Int32, Int32))
Public methodWriteAsync(Byte, Int32, Int32)Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream and advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodWriteAsync(Byte, Int32, Int32, CancellationToken)Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream, advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.
(Inherited from Stream)
Public methodWriteByte Writes a byte to the current stream at the current position.
(Overrides StreamWriteByte(Byte))
Public methodWriteTo Writes the entire stream into destination, regardless of Position, which remains unchanged.
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Extension Methods
 NameDescription
Public Extension MethodCompress Compress a stream using specified compression strength.
(Defined by CompressionExtensions)
Public Extension MethodCompress Compress a stream onto given output stream using specified compression strength.
(Defined by CompressionExtensions)
Public Extension MethodCopyStream Copies input Stream onto output Stream.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodCopyTo Writes the contents of a stream to the provided stream.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodDecompress Decompress a stream.
(Defined by CompressionExtensions)
Public Extension MethodDecompress Decompress a stream onto given output stream.
(Defined by CompressionExtensions)
Public Extension MethodDecrypt Returns a stream of decrypted data for the given parameters.
(Defined by Cipher)
Public Extension MethodDecrypt Decrypts input stream onto output stream for the given parameters.
(Defined by Cipher)
Public Extension MethodDeserializeToDataSet Deserializes a DataSet from a Stream.
(Defined by DataSetExtensions)
Public Extension MethodEncrypt Returns a stream of encrypted data for the given parameters.
(Defined by Cipher)
Public Extension MethodEncrypt Encrypts input stream onto output stream for the given parameters.
(Defined by Cipher)
Public Extension MethodGetEnumValueOrDefault Gets the enumeration constant for value, if defined in the enumeration, or a default value.
(Defined by EnumExtensions)
Public Extension MethodGetEnumValueOrDefaultT Gets the enumeration constant for this value, if defined in the enumeration, or a default value.
(Defined by EnumExtensions)
Public Extension MethodRead7BitUInt32 Reads the 7-bit encoded value from the stream.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadAll Reads all of the provided bytes. Will not return prematurely, but continue to execute a Read(Byte, Int32, Int32) command until the entire length has been read.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadBoolean Reads the value from the stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadBytes Reads a byte array from a Stream. The number of bytes should be prefixed in the stream.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadBytes Reads a byte array from a Stream. The number of bytes should be prefixed in the stream.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadChar Reads the value from the stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadDateTime Reads the value from the stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadDecimal Reads a decimal from the stream in Little Endian bytes.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadDouble Reads the value from the stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadGuid Reads a Guid from the stream in Little Endian bytes.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadInt16 Reads the value from the stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadInt32 Reads the value from the stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadInt32Collection Writes the supplied string to a Stream in UTF8 encoding.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadInt64 Reads the value from the stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadNextByte Read a byte from the stream. Will throw an exception if the end of the stream has been reached.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadNullableString Reads a string from a Stream that was encoded in UTF8. Value can be null and is prefixed with a boolean.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadObject Reads an object from a stream.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadSByte Reads the value from the stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadSingle Reads the value from the stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadStream Reads entire Stream contents, and returns Byte array of data.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadString Reads a string from a Stream that was encoded in UTF8.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadStringCollection Writes the supplied string to a Stream in UTF8 encoding.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadUInt16 Reads the value from the stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadUInt32 Reads the value from the stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodReadUInt64 Reads the value from the stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the entire buffer to the stream
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied string to a Stream in UTF8 encoding.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes a guid in little endian bytes to the stream
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied string to a Stream in UTF8 encoding.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWrite Writes the supplied value to stream in little endian format.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWriteCollection Writes the supplied Collection to a Stream.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWriteCollection Writes the supplied Collection to a Stream.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWriteNullable Writes the supplied string to a Stream in UTF8 encoding with a prefix if the value is null
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWriteObject Encodes an object on a stream.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
Public Extension MethodWriteWithLength Writes the supplied value to stream along with prefixing the length so it can be properly read as a unit.
(Defined by StreamExtensions)
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Remarks

The BlockAllocatedMemoryStream has two primary benefits over a normal MemoryStream, first, the allocation of a large contiguous array of data in MemoryStream can fail when the requested amount of contiguous memory is unavailable - the BlockAllocatedMemoryStream prevents this; second, a MemoryStream will constantly reallocate the buffer size as the stream grows and shrinks and then copy all the data from the old buffer to the new - the BlockAllocatedMemoryStream maintains its blocks over its life cycle, unless manually cleared, thus eliminating unnecessary allocations and garbage collections when growing and reusing a stream.

Important: Unlike MemoryStream, the BlockAllocatedMemoryStream will not use a user provided buffer as its backing buffer. Any user provided buffers used to instantiate the class will be copied into internally managed reusable memory buffers. Subsequently, the BlockAllocatedMemoryStream does not support the notion of a non-expandable stream. If you are using a MemoryStream with your own buffer, the BlockAllocatedMemoryStream will not provide any immediate benefit.

Note that the BlockAllocatedMemoryStream will maintain all allocated blocks for stream use until the Clear method is called or the class is disposed.

No members in the BlockAllocatedMemoryStream are guaranteed to be thread safe. Make sure any calls are synchronized when simultaneously accessed from different threads.

See Also